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Question

What is the main directive of Article 40 of the Indian Constitution?

  1. To promote international peace and security
  2. To organize village panchayats and empower them as units of self-government
  3. To provide free legal aid to the poor
  4. To ensure uniform civil code across the country

Answer:

Option B: To organize village panchayats and empower them as units of self-government

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “To organize village panchayats and empower them as units of self-government”.

Article 40 directs the State to organize village panchayats and endow them with powers and authority to function as units of self-government.