Question

Which of the following is not included in the Fundamental Duties under Article 51A?

  1. To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India
  2. To promote harmony and renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women
  3. To pay taxes honestly and on time
  4. To defend the country and render national service when called upon

Answer:

Option C: To pay taxes honestly and on time

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “To pay taxes honestly and on time”.

While paying taxes is a legal obligation, it is not listed as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A. The other options are explicitly mentioned duties.