Question

The main reason for the decrease in biodiversity is:

  1. habitat pollution
  2. introduction of exotic species
  3. over exploitation
  4. natural habitat destruction

Answer:

Option D: natural habitat destruction

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “natural habitat destruction”.

Natural habitat destruction is the main reason for the decrease in biodiversity. This destruction is caused by various factors such as deforestation, urbanization, industrialization, and agricultural expansion, all of which lead to the loss of habitats for countless species.