Question

Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

  1. Article 153 — Office of the Governor
  2. Article 154 — Executive Authority of the Governor
  3. Article 155 — Removal of the Governor
  4. Article 156 — Term of the Governor

Answer:

Option C: Article 155 — Removal of the Governor

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “Article 155 — Removal of the Governor”.

Here is a table summarizing Articles 152 to 162 of the Indian Constitution, which deal with the State Executive:

Article Provision
152 Definition of "State" (excludes Jammu & Kashmir due to Article 370, now abrogated)
153 Governors of States (Each State shall have a Governor)
154 Executive power of the State (Vested in the Governor)
155 Appointment of Governor (By the President)
156 Term of office of Governor (Holds office during the pleasure of the President, typically for five years)
157 Qualifications for the post of Governor (Must be a citizen of India and at least 35 years old)
158 Conditions of Governor’s office (Cannot hold any other office of profit)
159 Oath or affirmation by the Governor (Administered by the Chief Justice of the High Court)
160 Discharge of Governor’s functions in certain contingencies (In case of vacancy or absence, arrangements made by the President)
161 Power of Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, and remissions of punishment
162 Extent of executive power of the State (Executive power extends to matters over which the State Legislature has authority)
Governors are removed under Article 156(1) because they hold office at the pleasure of the President.