Question

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic feature of biodiversity hotspots?

  1. High species richness
  2. High degree of endemism
  3. Significant habitat loss
  4. Low human population density

Answer:

Option D: Low human population density

Detailed Solution:

The correct answer is “Low human population density”.

Biodiversity hotspots are characterized by high species richness, high endemism, and significant habitat loss. Human population density is not necessarily low in these areas; in fact, many hotspots are under intense human pressure.